Взято отсюда:
Здесь говорится что ваниш сразу повышает стелс левел. но не снимает сам эффект вендеты.И если не отбежать от цели(не выбежать из просветилки охотника) есть шанс получить в ваниш марку охотникаProbably you vanished within detection range & in front of the rogue. If you Vanish you remove Vendetta and increase your "stealth level", but if you're very close you can still be detected. Stealth detection lasts a couple seconds even if you immediately move away or even behind your enemy, so you probably remained visible briefly after running away, which got you killed.
I try to move away or gouge before Vanish to avoid small problems like getting a hunter mark after vanishing (which happens quite often, unfortunately).